In every case, we must determine the overall rate law from experimental data and deduce the mechanism from the rate law (and sometimes from other data). you can also browse my other articles about 131685-53-5 if you are interested.
131685-53-5, The molecularity of an elementary reaction is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If there is only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular. 131685-53-5, name is (R)-(-)-4-Benzyl-3-propionyl-2-oxazolidinone. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.
General procedure: To an ice-cooled stirred solution of compound 18 (2.0 g, 7.3 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (15 mL), dibutylboron triflate (8.1 mL, 1 M in CH2Cl2, 8.1 mmol) was added dropwise such that the internal temperature was maintained at 0 C. After 10 min, i-Pr2NEt (1.6 mL, 8.8 mmol) was added and stirring was continued for another 30 min at the same temperature. The reaction mixture was then cooled to -78 C and aldehyde 7 (1.5 g, 7.3 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added dropwise and allowed to stir for another 1 h, then warmed to 0 C and stirred for another 1 h. At the end, it was quenched slowly with a phosphate buffer (8.1 mL, pH 7.0), MeOH (16.2 mL) and then with a mixture of 30% H2O2 and MeOH (1:2), (24.3 mL). After stirring at rt for 1 h, the reaction mixture was diluted with CH2Cl2 (20 mL). The layers were separated out and the aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2 * 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue thus obtained was purified by flash silica gel chromatography (EtOAc/light petroleum, 1:6) to furnish aldol product 19 (2.52 g, 72%) as a thick viscous liquid. (c 1.2, CHCl3); IR (CHCl3) cm-1: 3498, 2930, 1780, 1692, 1645, 1478, 1386, 1028, 699; 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3): delta 0.95 (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.12-1.2 (m, 1H), 1.44-1.83 (m, 6H), 1.92-2.03 (m, 1H), 2.06-2.16 (m, 2H), 2.66 (dd, 1H, J = 10.2, 13.1 Hz), 3.20-3.40 (m, 3H), 3.72-3.85 (m, 1H), 4.09-4.16 (m, 3H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 4.60-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.95-5.08 (m, 2H), 5.70-5.88 (m, 1H), 7.23-7.33 (m, 10H); 13C NMR (50 MHz, CDCl3): delta 17.3, 26.1, 30.1, 31.2, 31.8, 33.4, 38.0, 47.3, 55.6, 65.9, 73.0, 75.6, 76.4, 115.5, 127.4 (* 2), 127.5 (* 2), 128.3 (* 2), 129.0 (* 2), 129.3 (* 2), 135.3, 137.8, 138.7, 153.5, 175.6; EIMS: (M+Na)+ calcd for 502.26. Found: 502.37; Anal. Calcd for C29H37NO5: C, 72.62; H, 7.78; N, 2.92. Found: C, 72.77; H, 7.65; N, 2.89.
In every case, we must determine the overall rate law from experimental data and deduce the mechanism from the rate law (and sometimes from other data). you can also browse my other articles about 131685-53-5 if you are interested.
Reference£º
Article; Chatterjee, Bhaskar; Mondal, Dhananjoy; Bera, Smritilekha; Tetrahedron Asymmetry; vol. 23; 15-16; (2012); p. 1170 – 1185,16;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem