The molecularity of an elementary reaction is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism., 95530-58-8, If there is only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular. 95530-58-8, name is (R)-4-Isopropyloxazolidin-2-one. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.
A mixture of 2-(3-bromo-phenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-quinoline-6-carboxylic acid (600 mg, 1.7 mmol), (R)-4-isopropyl-2-oxazolidinone (322 mg, 2.5 mmol), copper(I) iodide (96 mg, 0.5 mmol), N,N-dimethylglycine hydrochloride (140 mg, 1.0 mmol) and potassium carbonate (923 mg, 6.7 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (5 mL) was stirred at 120 C. for 16 h. Then the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2¡Á150 mL), washed with water (2¡Á50 mL) and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (2¡Á50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated in vacuo. Purification by Waters automated flash system (column: Xterra 30 mm¡Á100 mm, sample manager 2767, pump 2525, detector: ZQ mass and UV 2487, solvent system: acetonitrile and 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in water) afforded 2-[3-((R)-4-isopropyl-2-oxo-oxazolidin-3-yl)-phenyl]-3,3-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-quinoline-6-carboxylic acid (555 mg, 80%) as a white solid: LC/MS m/e calcd for C24H28N2O4 (M+H)+: 409.50, observed: 409.1.
Any one of these steps may be slow and thus may serve as the rate determining step. In general, however, in the presence of the catalyst, the overall rate of the reaction is faster than it would be if the reactants were in the gas or liquid phase.
Reference£º
Patent; Chen, Li; Feng, Lichun; Huang, Mengwei; Liu, Yongfu; Wu, Guolong; Wu, Jim Zhen; Zhou, Mingwei; US2011/257151; (2011); A1;,
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia
Oxazolidine | C3H7NO – PubChem