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In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. Safety of Oxazolidin-2-one, At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 497-25-6, name is Oxazolidin-2-one. In an article£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 497-25-6
Photoinduced, copper-catalyzed alkylation of amides with unactivated secondary alkyl halides at room temperature
The development of a mild and general method for the alkylation of amides with relatively unreactive alkyl halides (i.e., poor substrates for S N2 reactions) is an ongoing challenge in organic synthesis. We describe herein a versatile transition-metal-catalyzed approach: in particular, a photoinduced, copper-catalyzed monoalkylation of primary amides. A broad array of alkyl and aryl amides (as well as a lactam and a 2-oxazolidinone) couple with unactivated secondary (and hindered primary) alkyl bromides and iodides using a single set of comparatively simple and mild conditions: inexpensive CuI as the catalyst, no separate added ligand, and C-N bond formation at room temperature. The method is compatible with a variety of functional groups, such as an olefin, a carbamate, a thiophene, and a pyridine, and it has been applied to the synthesis of an opioid receptor antagonist. A range of mechanistic observations, including reactivity and stereochemical studies, are consistent with a coupling pathway that includes photoexcitation of a copper-amidate complex, followed by electron transfer to form an alkyl radical.
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Reference£º
Oxazolidine – Wikipedia,
Oxazolidine | C3H497NO – PubChem